Archives For Techniques

imageTake a moment to think of someone you care about or someone that has impacted your life in a positive way. There are a lot of people that have impacted my life – especially in ministry. When I think of one lady in particular, and how she has blessed me down through the years, I get the “warm fuzzies.”

You know that feeling where you just feel better inside, under your skin and in your heart. You feel all warm inside and right with the world. My friend has been with me through thick and thin; through divorce and death; through the good and bad. She’s in her eighties now and still relevant and intentional in ministry. She lives on the West coast and I live on the East coast, but she is always with me in my heart.

Sometimes the Holy Spirit alerts me when there is a problem. This happens so I will know to pray for her. For instance when her husband, Jim, passed away suddenly I knew instantly something was wrong. I started praying for her not really knowing why or for what. But the Lord knew. In my prayers for her I am always grateful for her friendship.

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imageWhen working with the child of divorce many people make the mistake of thinking these children are always sad, angry or confused. We forget that they are still children who want to laugh, run, jump, play and laugh. We tend to forget they need normal childhood activities.

Children will grieve in spurts, and they will take breaks in the grieving process. Divorce is a long grieving process, and for some children research shows it make take up to ten years to truly process the divorce of their parents. There are many things we can do to help these children during the shock part of the process and also during the longer grieving period.

pdf to share leftOne idea is to use music to help these children. We know from the many popular praise and worship songs that many people truly worship through music. Sometimes a tune or melody can remind us of happier times in our life. Or it can help us get through rough patches. For years I have said that music has the ability to soothe the soul. This is never truer than when working with the child of divorce.

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imageRecently the Children’s Pastor’s Conference was held at the Disney World Conference Center in Orlando, FL. I’ve been to other conferences at this location, and something I’ve notice every time is the way Disney treats children. This got me to thinking about how our churches treat children. Today, I want to explore some concepts and ideas that sparked my imagination when it comes to ministering to the child of divorce in our churches.

1. No matter who is checking in or walking through the gates of Disney World the children are noticed first.

Do your teachers or greeters notice the children first?

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imageMany children living in divorcing single parent homes experience tremendous stress leading to some out of control behaviors. When they come to your church, your volunteers question what on earth could be causing these kids to act like that. They may wonder if there is any discipline in the home at all. It is not that their parents are bad parents or that they aren’t trying, but more likely it is because there is confusion and chaos in the child’s life. Many of these children live in high conflict situations where they experience high stress levels.

In the book Beyond Consequences, Logic, and Control: A Love-Based Approach to Helping Attachment-Challenged Children With Severe Behaviors, Heather Forbes and Bryan Post reference these children in their “Stress Model” chart. They say,

“Children who are misbehaving are seeking external regulation.”

pdf to share leftThey go on to say that stress causes a child to have confused and distorted thinking. With all of the children I have worked with, I find this to be true. I have often said children’s behavior becomes their voice when they don’t feel safe, don’t feel loved, are confused and when they don’t know what is happening next. For many children when they are act out or misbehave they are simply doing the best they can do to survive in that moment.

Today I’d like for us to look at the mistakes we made in the past when working with some of these children. I’d like to examine what works in today’s world when accommodating the child of divorce and their behaviors.

Mistake #1 – The Self-Esteem/Specialness Mistake

In the past we made several mistakes in our discipline and guidance of children. What we did before the divorce epidemic hit our world seemed to have worked. But now that we have many stressed out children and children living in two different worlds on a daily basis, some of those old techniques simply don’t work effectively.

Keep in mind that, for the most part, we were taught or encouraged to do these things by society, by the colleges we went to, by the experts and the child development specialists. Sometimes what we did before might have seemed to work at the time, but there were long-range consequences from some of those techniques.

  1. Special-ness: We told kids they were special. We sang songs that touted, “I am special!” We did art projects that said, “I am special”.
  2. We worked on raising kids “self-esteem”. Everything was about helping the child to feel they were special and everything needed to feel good.

I remember when my daughter Julie was in preschool at our church where I wrote the curriculum. Oh, how we worked on their self-esteem. We did all those “special-ness” activities. We sang those “I am special” songs. Continue Reading…

clip_image002Divorce Ministry 4 Kids, as its name would imply, is primarily about ministering to children of divorce and equipping the church to better minister to children from divorced and single-parent homes. However, last week someone on Facebook asked the question:

Besides sharing information with both households… how would you like to see schools be more supportive of separated and divorced parents?

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imageOne of the tragedies of divorce for children is the feeling of helplessness. Many adults who experienced their parents’ divorce report that, as children, they felt powerless and vulnerable. For the children, it seems as though everything is out of control. Changing routines, people moving out, and things and belongings disappearing are just a few of the changes these children experience. There is no preparation for many children. So often the adults in a child’s life don’t talk about or explain what is taking place. The children are left to their own imaginations.

Children react differently. For some children the loss of power and feelings of helplessness will thrust them into acting out and aggressive behaviors. These children come across as distracted, not able to concentrate and not able to hold still or cooperate. Leaders will need to work at empowering them. Some of you may be thinking of particular children, and you may be saying,

“Empower them? They are totally disrupting the group now. Give them more power? No way!”

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imageDivorce for children can be considered one of the highest stressors children face in our world today. In order to help children learn and retain information, we need to help them learn to de-stress. While teachers in schools have been learning much about brain based learning, the flow hasn’t always come across to church leaders and teachers.

We are learning that when children are experiencing fear or feeling anxious, they are not in the right frame of mind to learn. In the article entitled “Create a Safe Climate for Learning” Tip #1 on Six Tips for Brain-Based Learning (Edutopia.org), they explain:

“In layman’s terms, stress scrambles the learning circuits.”

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imageA few weeks back, I wrote to Dick Gruber and Jason Rhode at Children’s Ministry Talk to get their thoughts on ministering to children of divorce.  I’ve been a fan of their podcast for years.  It is full of great information for children’s pastors and others who work in children’s ministry.  Both Dick and Jason have worked extensively in children’s ministry and both are now involved in training future children’s ministry leaders.  I respect their opinions, and I was curious to hear what they had to say.  They did not disappoint.

The whole show is available for download here.  However, the show had enough useful and practical information that I also wanted to transcribe/summarize the answers for our readers here on Divorce Ministry 4 Kids.

I asked Disk and Jason the following questions:

  1. What practical things can a children’s ministry do to better serve children of divorce?  For example, how do handle interactions with both parents?  How do you structure things for kids who can only be there every other week?  What special ministry do children of divorce need?
  2. What would you say to a child who walks into your ministry on a Sunday morning and announces that they packed up Daddy’s (or Mommy’s) things the day before and they are moving out?
  3. How can we minister to children of divorce over the long term (i.e., in addition to just at the immediate time of the divorce)?

Dick Gruber started the show by indicating that this show would include “partial answers” and invited listeners to weigh in with their opinions as well.  I would invite our readers to do the same in the comments section below.

Below, I have attempted to summarize what Dick Gruber said in response to each of the questions. I think those of us who work in children’s ministry can glen some very useful insights from the information and suggestions Dick had to offer.

What practical things can a children’s ministry do to better serve children of divorce?

Adopt-A-Family

Dick explained that one of the things he’s always done when they have father-son, father-daughter, mother-daughter, etc. events is to have an “adopt-a-family” ministry where kids can be folded into a family for that event.  They don’t advertise it as “if your parents are divorced.”  They advertise, “if your father can’t make it” you can join one of the adopt-a-families.  They use Christian men who have been screened and give them two or three kids for the event so they can enjoy the event and the kids doesn’t have to be embarased.  Many churches will advertise events and not have an option for kids who don’t have a parent in the home.

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imageLast week, we looked at how we can help children of divorce to develop spiritual mannerisms by modeling such behavior for them. This week, I want to talk about some specific areas and things you can do to help children of divorce develop spiritual mannerisms and hopefully avoid the exodus from church which is so common after parents divorce.

Prayer

Ask children to pray for other members of the congregation. Getting the child outside their world by praying for others is one of these spiritual mannerisms we can teach. Model the act of praising God for small things. Share on a regular basis how God answers prayers. Share small parts of your life with the child. Build relationships with each child through the act of prayer. Praying with a child and for a child tells the child you care enough and they matter to you.

Andrew Root in his book, “The Children of Divorce” says that when children go through their parents divorce that their very being is shaken. They wonder if they are even real. When children take part and contribute it helps them feel real. It helps them connect to the family of God. It gives them purpose. It gives power and meaning to their being.

Rituals

As children’s leaders, take a minute to think through the rituals at your church. To the child of divorce things that become rituals might be different than what you think. Special events such as baptisms, communion and even greeters in front of the church building can become rituals to a child. Why not ask the child of divorce to be part of those events. Even it’s behind the scenes, they would still be contributing.

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imageWhen I was a little girl my parents took my younger sister and I to a “fun house”. This house had a slanted floor with crooked walls, and it had distorted mirrors throughout the house. When we walked into the house I felt fairly normal. It felt a little strange to walk on a slanted floor. However, It wasn’t until I turned around and saw my sister standing there at an angle that I realized how un-normal I looked. When we saw our images in the distorted mirror, we both began to realize how strange we looked. Depending on how you moved, you might have a big or a little head, short or long legs or other weird looking body parts. The view of ourselves was distorted.

You might say that children of divorce have a distorted view of God and distorted images of spiritual issues. Like our images in the distorted mirrors at the fun house, things like praying, reading the Bible, and having a faith walk look strange to a child of divorce. That is, of course, unless someone has taken the time to model and discuss spiritual issues with them. Children of divorce may feel fairly normal until they see and compare themselves with other children at church, then they realize they are un-normal and strange looking in a Christian world.

Just like we teach children to say “please, thank you” and other terms of respect, we have to teach what I coin as “spiritual mannerisms” to children. When we teach manners we might start by modeling what we want the child to do. Next we might say, “What do you say when I give you a cookie?” In other words we consciously teach children about manners.

The same holds true for spiritual mannerisms. We bow our heads when we pray. We quote the Ten Commandments or say the Lord’s Prayer. We model a faith walk and quiet times. We teach respect for the church and for God. We display joy, kindness, love and forgiveness toward one another. Children will do and say what is modeled for them.

Several years ago when I owned a child care, one of our mothers came in upset and questioning what we were teaching her two-year old. This was a family that did not attend church. She said when they sit down to eat that Sarah wanted everyone to hold hands and bow their heads. She said,

“I get that part. She wants us to pray, but what I don’t get is what she does with her eyes.”

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